Meaning
This proverb means that people cannot easily change their true nature or character, especially if it’s deeply rooted. Just as a leopard cannot get rid of its spots, a dishonest or cruel person is unlikely to become good simply by pretending. While behavior can be masked for a time, the true self eventually shows. The saying warns us to be cautious and not trust someone’s words over their consistent actions or past behavior.
Understanding the Idea of the Proverb
The core message here is about identity and trust. It tells us that some habits and traits are deeply ingrained in people. Even if they claim to have changed, their true nature will reveal itself, especially under pressure. We must learn to judge not by what someone says today, but by the pattern of how they have behaved over time. Forgiveness is good, but blind trust is dangerous.
A relatable Story to understand the Proverb
The Crocodile and the Clever Crane
In the blue waters of the Yamuna river lived a sly old crocodile named Krodh. He was feared by every creature for his quick temper and hunger. Years passed, and the animals avoided him completely.
One day, a clever crane named Dinkar came to fish near the river. Krodh, now old and weak, smiled and said,
“Friend, I have changed. I’m no longer the beast I once was. Let us live in peace. I’ll even share the best fish spots with you.”
Dinkar, surprised, said, “That would be kind of you. But can I trust you?”
Krodh replied, “Time changes everyone, even crocodiles.”
For a few days, Krodh behaved well. He even guided Dinkar to good fishing spots. Slowly, the crane began to trust him.
One morning, as Dinkar stood near the edge of the river, Krodh’s old hunger returned. He lunged—but Dinkar flew up just in time!
“I knew it!” cried Dinkar from the sky. “A leopard may claim to change, but it cannot hide its spots!”
Krodh grinned from the water, “True. I was patient—but I’m still a crocodile.”
From that day on, Dinkar taught all the young birds: “Watch actions, not promises.”
Moral:
People may pretend to change, but their true nature will always reveal itself. Be wise, not blind in trust.